Nigute ushobora kwerekana sisitemu nziza ya nanopositioning

1.Kubaka ibikoresho bya nanopositioning

Siyanse ya nanopositioning, hamwe nibisubizo bidasanzwe murwego rwa nanometero na sub-nanometero, hamwe nigipimo cyibisubizo byapimwe muri sub-milisegonda, biterwa cyane cyane no guhagarara, gutomora no gusubiramo tekinoloji ya mashini na elegitoronike ikoreshwa muri buri sisitemu.

Ikintu cya mbere cyingenzi kigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo sisitemu nshya rero igomba kuba ireme ryibishushanyo mbonera byayo.Ubwubatsi bwuzuye no kwitondera amakuru arambuye bizagaragara, bizagaragarira muburyo bwubwubatsi, ibikoresho byakoreshejwe hamwe nimiterere yibice bigize ibice nka stade, sensor, cabling na flexures.Ibi bigomba kuba byateguwe kugirango habeho imiterere ikomeye kandi ihamye, itarangwamo guhindagurika no kugoreka munsi yigitutu cyangwa mugihe cyo kugenda, kwivanga kumasoko adasanzwe, cyangwa ingaruka zibidukikije nko kwagura ubushyuhe no kwikuramo.

Sisitemu nayo igomba kubakwa kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo bya buri porogaramu;kurugero, imiterere sisitemu ikoreshwa mugusuzuma neza ya waferi ya semiconductor izaba ifite ibipimo bitandukanye byo gukora kubigenewe gukoreshwa mubice bya vacuum nini cyane cyangwa imirase myinshi.

Umwirondoro

Usibye gusobanukirwa n'ibisabwa muri porogaramu, ni ngombwa no gusuzuma umwirondoro uzakenerwa.Ibi bigomba kuzirikana:

Uburebure bukenewe bwa stroke kuri buri murongo wimikorere
Umubare n'umubare w'amashoka yo kugenda: x, y na z, wongeyeho inama kandi uhengamye
Umuvuduko wurugendo
MotionIbikorwa bigenda neza: kurugero, gukenera gusikana mu byerekezo byombi kuri buri murongo, ibisabwa kugirango uhore uhoraho cyangwa intambwe, cyangwa ibyiza byo gufata amashusho ku isazi;ni ukuvuga mugihe igikoresho gifatanye kiri mukigenda.

3. Igisubizo cyinshuro

Igisubizo cyinshyi mubyukuri byerekana umuvuduko igikoresho gisubiza ibimenyetso byinjira mugihe runaka.Sisitemu ya Piezo isubiza byihuse kubimenyetso byerekana, hamwe numurongo mwinshi wa resonant itanga ibisubizo byihuse, umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe numuyoboro mugari.Bikwiye kumenyekana, ariko, ko resonant frequency kubikoresho bya nanopositioning bishobora guterwa numutwaro washyizweho, hamwe no kwiyongera kwumutwaro bigabanya inshuro ya resonant bityo umuvuduko nukuri bya nanoposition.

4.Gutuza no kuzamuka igihe

Sisitemu ya Nanopositioning yimuka intera nto cyane, kumuvuduko mwinshi.Ibi bivuze ko gutuza igihe bishobora kuba ikintu cyingenzi.Nuburebure bwigihe bisaba kugirango kugenda bigabanuke kurwego rwemewe mbere yuko ishusho cyangwa ibipimo bishobora gufatwa nyuma.

Mugereranije, igihe cyo kuzamuka nigihe cyashize intera ya nanopositioning kugirango yimuke hagati yamabwiriza abiri;ibi mubisanzwe byihuse kuruta igihe cyo gutuza kandi, cyane cyane, ntabwo bikubiyemo igihe gikenewe kugirango nanopositioning ikemuke.

Ibintu byombi bigira ingaruka nziza kandi bigasubirwamo kandi bigomba gushyirwa mubisobanuro byose bya sisitemu.

5.Gucunga neza

Gukemura ibibazo byo gusubiza inshuro nyinshi, hamwe no gutuza no kuzamuka ibihe, biterwa ahanini no guhitamo neza kugenzura sisitemu.Muri iki gihe, ibyo ni ibikoresho bigezweho byifashishwa mu buryo bwa digitale bihuza neza na capacitive sensing sensibilité kugirango bitange igenzura ridasanzwe kuri sub-micron ihagaze neza kandi yihuta.

Nkurugero, abagenzuzi ba Queensgate baheruka gufunga-kugenzura umuvuduko ukoresha sisitemu ya sisitemu yo kuyungurura ifatanije nubushakashatsi bwakozwe neza.Ubu buryo buteganya ko imirongo yumvikana ikomeza guhoraho nubwo haba hari impinduka zikomeye zumutwaro, mugihe utanga ibihe byihuta byigihe nigihe gito cyo gutuza - ibyo byose bigerwaho nurwego rwiza rwo gusubiramo no kwizerwa.

6.Mwirinde kwigaragaza!

Hanyuma, menya ko ababikora batandukanye bahitamo kwerekana sisitemu yihariye muburyo butandukanye, bishobora kugorana kugereranya nka nka.Byongeye kandi, mubihe bimwe na bimwe sisitemu irashobora gukora neza kubipimo byihariye - mubisanzwe izamurwa nuwabitanze - ariko ikora nabi mubindi bice.Niba ibyanyuma bidakenewe mubikorwa byawe byihariye, noneho ibi ntibikwiye kuba ikibazo;birashoboka, ariko, birashoboka ko niba birengagijwe birashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kumiterere yibikorwa byawe nyuma cyangwa ibikorwa byubushakashatsi.

Icyifuzo cyacu nuguhora tuvugana nabaguzi benshi kugirango tubone ibintu byuzuye mbere yo gufata umwanzuro kuri sisitemu ya nanopositioning ihuye neza nibyo ukeneye.Nkumushinga wambere, wateguye kandi ugakora sisitemu ya nanopositioning - harimo ibyiciro, moteri ya piezo, sensor sensor na electronics duhora twishimiye gutanga inama namakuru kubijyanye na tekinoroji ya nanopositioning nibikoresho bihari.